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FAITH-BASED INITIATIVES
Religious leaders | Spiritual support
Behaviour change communication

if the world is a cold place, make it your business to build a fire"
(Anonymous)

Overview

The Faith-based Initiatives programme at Humanitarian Care Uganda covers such activities as request the input or involvement of religious leaders in their capacity as opinion leaders. This includes the Christian sects as well as the Muslim sects in an attempt to reach out to their congregations since they have the power to influence their people. According to McGill, Religious affiliations breakdown are Roman Catholic 33%, Protestant 33%, Islam 16%, indigenous beliefs 18%.

Bear in mind that Africans in general and Uganda in particular are a very religious people, this accounts for the traditional practitioners who also have their own faithfuls. The religious leaders are important because most of the private hospitals and local health centres are owned and funded by religious organisations e.g., St. Francis Hospital Nsambya and Rubaga Hospital (Catholic), Kibuli Hospital (Islamic).

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Problem Statement
As the devastating effect of HIV/AIDS & opportunistic infections makes its mark on the ever increasing number of orphans; it leaves behind a trail of souls disillusioned. This hopelessness is driving to places of works as they seek strength from a power higher than themselves. However, the ill-equipped, untrained spiritual leaders are posed with a problem as they seek to reach out to the affected families & comfort the infected ones. Building on their evangelistic infrastructure faith-based missions to prisons, army, schools are becoming increasingly important as avenues for disseminating health-care messages.

Since faith plays a very important role in the social life of Ugandans, many locals are prone to belief in some sort of supernatural being from whom they receive divine guidance and inspiration. The problem here arises from the weakness of these spiritual leaders who are, more often than not, unskilled and unlearned thus paving the way for uncensored, uneducated misinformation.

Faith-based initiatives have proved to be a good source of psycho-social support for the infected and the affected since Africans in general --Ugandans in particular-- are a deeply spiritual people. The faith-based leaders thus come forth as opinion leaders in their context. Conversely, they have also been proven to have the potential to dissuade their congregations away into detesting scientific methods of prevention e.g., as regards blood transfusions, condom-usage.

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Goal & Development Objective
The purpose of this programme is to harness the influence of faith-based leaders as opinion-leaders in their respective denominations in creating and projecting the specially tailored anti-HIV/AIDS messages to their congregations. This is part of our behavioural change management strategy jeered at influencing constructive, positive reinforcement.

Some of the objectives of this core intervention area are:
• to avail local leaders at their different levels of influence with the basic HIV/AIDS information so that they are better placed to positively influence their respective congregations.
• to encourage local health care-givers and their respective health care centres to acquire more information about HIV/AIDS issues so as to be updated about the latest course being taken in the global fight against the pandemic.
• to sensitise and partner with faith-based care-givers and faith-based medical missions about their role in combating the spread of HIV/AIDS pandemic.
• to avail the traditional herbalists and practitioners with as much updated scientific information as is necessary in the bid to improve their service delivery in terms of hygiene.

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Expected Outcomes
• Increased involvement of religious leaders in destigmatisation campaigns
• Greater involvement of churches in community health programmes
• Increased ease information dissemination by use of the religious assemblies
• Increased knowledge of the average congregator about HIV/AIDS and opportunistic infections
• Increased involvement of traditional herbalists in anti-HIV/AIDS campaigns.

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References

McGill, http://www.mcgill.ca/mchg/projects/edible/kampala/kampalainfo/

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